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吕昭平

北京科技大学副校长

电话:010-82375387 办公室:中国科协挂职 传真:010-62333447 职称:教授 Email:luzp@ustb.edu.cn

研究方向

高性能耐热钢的高温强化和氧化机理

块体非晶态合金的物理冶金,力学行为及其工程应用

多孔金属材料

高熵合金


教育经历

1988年—1992年  华中理工大学(现华中科技大学),机械工程二系,学士

1992年—1995年  华中理工大学(现华中科技大学),机械工程二系,免试硕士

1996年—2001年  新加坡国立大学,材料科学系,博士

2001年—2004年  美国,Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 博士后


工作经历

1999年—2001年  新加坡,American Kulicke & Soffa Industries Inc.,研发工程师

2004年—2006年  美国, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 研究员(Research staff)

2007年—至今     北京科技大学新金属材料国家重点实验室


主要论文著作

1)X. F. Wang, T. E. Jones, Y. Wu, Z. P. Lu*, S. Halas, T. Durakiewicz and M. E. Eberhart, “An electronic criterion for assessing intrinsic brittleness of metallic glasses”, The Journal of chemical physics 141(2), 024503, 2014.

2)Y. Zhang, Z. P. Lu, S.G. Ma, P.K. Liaw, Z. Tang, Y.Q. Cheng and M.C. Gao, “Guidelines in predicting phase formation of high-entropy alloys”, MRS Communications 4, 57-62, 2014.

3)Y. Wu, H. Wang, X.J. Liu, X.H. Chen, X.D. Hui, Y. Zhang, and Z. P. Lu*, “Designing Bulk Metallic Glass Composites with Enhanced Formability and Plasticity”, Journal of Materials Science & Technology 30, 566-575, 2014 (invited).

4)R. Li, X.J .Liu, H. Wang, Y. Wu, X.M. Chu, and Z.P. Lu*, “Nanoporous silver with tunable pore characteristics and superior surface enhanced Raman scattering”, Corrosion Science 84, 159-164, 2014.

5)Y. Wu, W. H. Liu, X. L. Wang, D. Ma, A. D. Stoica, T. G. Nieh, Z. B. He, and Z. P. Lu*, “In-situ neutron diffraction study of deformation behavior of a multi-component high-entropy alloy”, Appl. Phys. Letts. 104, 051910, 2014.

6)F. Li, X. J. Liu, and Z. P. Lu, “ Atomic structural evolution during glass formation of a Cu–Zr binary metallic glass”, Computational Materials Science 85,2014, 147-153.

7)Z. P. Chen, J. E. Gao, Y. Wu, H. Wang, X. J. Liu, and Z. P. Lu*, “Alloying effects of the elements with a positive heat of mixing on the glass forming ability of Al-La-Ni amorphous alloys”, Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy 57, 2014, 122-127.

8)Y. Zhang, T. Zuo, Z. Tang, M. C. Gao, K. A. Dahmen, P. K Liaw, and Z. P. Lu, “Microstructures and properties of high-entropy alloys”, Progress in Materials Science 61, 2014, 1-93.

9)D. Q. Zhou, X. Q. Xu, H. H. Mao, Y. F. Yan, T. G. Nieh, and Z. P. Lu*, “Plastic flow behaviour in an alumina-forming austenitic stainless steel at elevated temperatures”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A594, 2014, 246-252.

10)J. Y. He, W. H. Liu, H Wang, Y. Wu, X. J. Liu, T. G. Nieh, and Z. P. Lu*, “ Effects of Al addition on structural evolution and tensile properties of the FeCoNiCrMn high-entropy alloy system”, Acta Materialia 62, 2014, 105-113.

11)Z. Tang, M. C. Gao, H. Diao, T. Yang, J. Liu, T. Zuo, Y. Zhang, Z. P. Lu, Y. Cheng, Y. Zhang, K. A. Dahmen, P. K. Liaw, and T. Egami, “Aluminum alloying effects on lattice types, microstructures, and mechanical behavior of high-entropy alloys systems”, JOM 65, 2013, 1848-1858.

12)Y. F. Yan, X. Q. Xu, D. Q. Zhou, H. Wang, Y. Wu, X. J. Liu, and Z. P. Lu*, “Hot corrosion behaviour and its mechanism of a new alumina-forming austenitic stainless steel in molten sodium sulphate”, Corrosion Science 77, 2013, 202-209.

13)D. Q. Zhou, Y. Wu, H. Wang, X.D. Hui, X.J .Liu, and Z. P. Lu*, “Alloying effects on mechanical properties of the Cu–Zr–Al bulk metallic glass composites”, Computational Materials Science 79, 2013, 187-192.

14)Z. Y. Zhang, Y. Wu, J. Zhou, W. L. Song, D. Cao, H. Wang, X. J. Liu, and Z. P. Lu*, “Effects of Sn addition on phase formation and mechanical properties of TiCu-based bulk metallic glass composites”, Intermetallics 42, 2013, 68-76.

15)J. Liu, Y. D. Wang, Y. L. Hao, Y. Z. Wang, Z. H. Nie, D. Wang, Y. Ren, Z. P. Lu, J. Wang, H. Wang, X. Hui, N. Lu, M. J. Kim, and R. Yang, “New intrinsic mechanism on gum-like superelasticity of multifunctional alloys”, Scientific Reports 3, 2013, 2156.

16)D.Y. Lin, Y. Wang, S. L. Shang, Z. P. Lu, Z. K. Liu, and X. D. Hui, “A new many-body potential with the second-moment approximation of tight-binding scheme for Hafnium”, Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy 56 (11), 2013, 2071-2080.

17)B. Zhang, X. Chen, Z. P. Lu, and X. Hui, “Coating thickness control in continuously fabricating metallic glass-coated composite wires”, International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy, and Materials 20 (5), 2013, 456-461.

18)L. Huang, D. H. Yang, H. Wang, F. Ye and Z. P. Lu, “Effects of Scandium on Corrosion Resistance and Mechanical Properties of Cellular Al-based Foams”, Materials Science Forum: High Performance Structure Materials 747-748, 2013, 93-100.

19)H. X. Li, J. E. Gao, Y. Wu, Z. B. Jiao, D. Ma, A. D. Stoica, X. L. Wang, Y. Ren, M. K. Miller and Z. P. Lu*, “ Enhancing glass-forming ability via frustration of nano-clustering in alloys with a high solvent content” , Scientific reports 3, 2013, 1983.

20)Z. Y. Zhang, Y. Wu, J. Zhou, H. Wang, X. J. Liu and Z.P. Lu*, “Strong work-hardening behavior in a Ti-based bulk metallic glass composite”, Scripta Materialia 69, 2013, 73-76.

21)J. E. Gao, Z.P. Chen, Q. Du, H.X. Li, Y. Wu, H. Wang, X.J. Liu and Z.P. Lu*, “Fe-based bulk metallic glass composites without any metalloid elements”, Acta Materialia 61, 2013, 3214-3223.

22)C. Zhu, Z.P. Lu and T.G. Nieh, “Incipient plasticity and dislocation nucleation of FeCoCrNiMn high-entropy alloy”, Acta Materialia 61, 2013, 2993-3001.

23)J. E. Gao, H. X. Li, F. Jiang, B. Winiarski, P. J. Withers, P. K. Liaw, Z. P. Lu*, “Effects of Cooling Rates on Glass Formation and Magnetic Behavior for the Fe73.0C7.0Si3.3B5.0P8.7Mo3.0 Bulk Metallic Glass”, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions a-Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science, 44A, 2013, 2004-2009.

24)H. Wang R. Li, Y. Wu, X. M. Chu, X. J. Liu, T. G. Nieh, Z. P. Lu*, “Plasticity improvement in bulk metallic glass composed of open-cell Cu foam as the skeleton”, Composite Sci Tech. 75, 2013, 49-54.

25)W. H. Liu, Y. Wu, J. Y. He, T. G. Nieh, Z. P. Lu*, “Grain growth and the Hall-Petch relationship in a high entropy FeCrNiCoMn alloy”, Scripta Mater. 68, 2013, 526-529.

26)X. Q. Xu, X. F. Zhang, X. Y. Sun, and Z. P. Lu*, “Roles of manganese in high-temperature oxidation resistance of alumina-forming austenitic steels at above 800 ºC”, Oxid Met 78, 2012, 349-362.

27)Z. P. Chen, H. Yu, Y. Wu, H.  Wang, X. J. Liu, Z. P. Lu*, “Nano-network mediated high strength and large plasticity in an Al-based alloy”, Materials Letters 84, 2012, 59-62.

28)X. Q. Xu, X. F. Zhang, X. Y. Sun, and Z. P. Lu*, “Effects of silicon additions on the oxide scale formation of an alumina-forming austenitic alloy”, Corrosion Sci. 65, 2012, 317-321.

29)Y. Wu, D. Q. Zhou, W. L. Song, H. Wang, Z. Y. Zhang, D. Ma, X. L. Wang, and Z. P. Lu*, “Ductilizing bulk metallic glass composite by tailoring stacking fault energy”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 245506, 2012.

30)L. Huang, H. Wang, D. Yang, F. Ye, and Z.P. Lu, “Effects of scandium additions on mechanical properties of cellular Al-based foams”, Intermetallics 28, 71-76, 2012.

31)D. Ma, A. D. Stoica, X. L. Wang, Z. P. Lu, B. Clausen and D. W. Brown, “Elastic Moduli Inheritance and the Weakest Link in Bulk Metallic Glasses”,  Physical Review Letters  108, 085501, 2012.

32) X. D. Hui, X. L. Zhou, X. H. Chen, X. J. Liu, Y. Wu, and Z. P. Lu, “New Ti-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses for Biomedical Application”, AIP Conference Proceedings, 2012.

33)H. X. Li, J. E. Gao, S. L. Wang, S. Yi and Z. P. Lu*, “Formation, Crystallization Behavior, and Soft Magnetic Properties of FeCSiBP Bulk Metallic Glass Fabricated Using Industrial Raw Materials”, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions a-Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science  43A, 2615-2619,  2012.

34)Z. P. Chen, J. E. Gao, Y. Wu, H. X. Li, H. Wang and Z. P. Lu*, “Role of rare-earth elements in glass formation of Al-Ca-Ni amorphous alloys”,  Journal of Alloys and Compounds 513, 387-392, 2012.


授权专利

1)   Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “Bulk amorphous steels based on Fe alloys”, issued, US 7052561.

2)   M. Brady, Y. Yamamoto, Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, P. J. Maziasz and B. A. Pint, “Al-Modification of Optimized Austenitic alloys”, 2006, US 7744813, licensed.

3)   刘雄军,李睿,王辉,吴渊,吕昭平, “一种基于Ag基非晶合金制备纳米多孔银的方法”, CN103255441A, 2013.8.21.

4)   王辉,黄粒,吕昭平,吴渊,叶丰, “一种轻质高强闭孔泡沫铝合金及其制备方法”, CN103320637A, 2013.9.25.

5)   吕昭平,陈子潘,高敬恩,杜清,吴渊,李睿,曹迪, “一种高强度铝基大块非晶复合材料”, CN102719769A, 2012.10.10.

6)   刘雄军, 陈国良, 惠希东, 吕昭平, 陈晓华, “一种Zr-Cu-Al-Be系大块非晶合金及其制备方法”, CN101886234B , 2011.08.10.

7)   吴沛宏,周星,罗丽飞,吕昭平,惠希东,陈晓华,朱明, “高柔顺性的放射性粒子及植入方法”, CN103301561A, 2013.9.18.

8)   吴沛宏,周星,罗丽飞,吕昭平,惠希东,陈晓华,朱明, “治疗肿瘤的放射性粒子及植入方法”, CN103301560A, 2013.9.18.

9)   吕昭平, 李宏祥, 焦增宝, 吴渊, “高饱和磁化强度和高玻璃形成能力的铁基软磁材料”, CN101604567B,  2011.09.21.

10)  陈晓华, 陈国良, 张勇, 张宝玉, 惠希东, 吕昭平, 刘雄军, “一种制备大尺寸块体非晶复合材料的方法及装置”,  CN101705457B, 2011.10.12.

11)  吕昭平,高敬恩,陈子潘,杜清,吴渊,王辉,刘雄军, “一种铁钴基内生非晶复合材料”, CN102517523A, 2012.6.27.

12)  吕昭平,徐向棋,郝刚领,王辉, “一种开孔泡沫钢的制备方法”, CN102392173A, 2012.3.28.

13)  惠希东,周夏凉,陈晓华,吴一栋,戚玉凤,王树申,赵岩峰,周星,吕昭平, “一种含高钯低铜的钛基块体非晶合金及制备方法”, CN102277543A, 2011.12.14.

14)  王辉,吕昭平,吴渊,陈国良, “一种利用废旧泡沫铝制备泡沫铝夹芯板的方法”, CN102139372A, 2011.3.8.

15)  王辉,吕昭平,褚旭明,吴渊,陈国良, “一种高速列车地板和厢体结构材料的制备方法”, CN102172792A, 2011.3.4.

16)  林均品,杨帆,王辉,吕昭平,郝国建,刘敬春,陈国良, “一种高铌钛铝多孔金属间化合物梯度材料及其制备方法”, CN101994043A, 2011.3.30.

17)  王辉,吕昭平,杨帆,林均品,贺跃辉,陈国良, “一种梯度孔多孔高铌钛铝合金的制备方法”, CN101967578A, 2011.2.9.

18)  吕昭平,徐向棋,陈国良,吴渊,张晓峰, “一种自发形成Al2O3保护层的奥氏体耐热不锈钢”, CN101906595A, 2010.12.8.

19)  吴渊,吕昭平,陈国良,惠希东,张勇, “具有拉伸塑性和加工硬化能力的块体金属玻璃复合材料”, CN101787501A, 2010, 2.5.


荣誉与奖项

2010年,教育部自然科学奖二等奖

2010年,有关块体金属玻璃韧化的工作被Nature-Asia Materials评述,并被《Science》点评

2009年,美国R&D 100 大奖

2009年,国务院特殊津贴

2008年,国家自然基金委杰出青年基金

2007年,美国橡树岭国家实验室“Significant Event Award”

2007年,以第三作者发表在《Science》上有关耐热钢工作的论文“Creep-Resistant,Al2O3-Forming Austenitic Stainless Steels”被Materials Today做专题报道和评述

2006年,北京科技大学建龙讲座教授

2005年,美国橡树岭国家实验室2005年年度杰出科技青年提名奖

2005年,ISI 机构确定我们发表在Acta Materialia上题为“A new glass-forming ability criterion for bulk metallic glasses”的论文为材料科学界“Fast Moving Frontier”论文

2004年,发表在Physics Review Letters上题为“structural amorphous steels”的论文被美国物理学会评为世界上“Top Physics Stories”之一

2004年,块体非晶钢的工作被世界各地的媒介采访和评述,包括著名的学术杂志Nature,人民日报,Physical News Update, French Science Vie, Science News, MRS Bulletin及NyTeknik 等

2003年,发表在Applied Physics Letters上题为“Role of yttrium in glass formation of Fe based bulk metallic glasses”的论文被Science选做“Editor’s Choice” 并被MaterialsToday 采访和评述





学术兼职

理事长,中国材料研究学会金属间化合物与非晶合金分会,2006-今

理事,中国材料研究学会,2007-今

理事,中国材料研究学会青年委员会,2008-今

编委,Chinese Science Bulletin,2008;中国材料进展,2009-今

编委,Materials Letters,2010-今

主编,Intermetallics, 2010-今

Advisory Board,Advanced Engineering Materials, 2014-今

编委, Journal of Science and Technology, 2014-今

编委,Advances in Manufacturing, 2012-今